Speculum

A Speculum is a general term for a medical instrument used to widen and hold open a body cavity or passage for examination or surgery. The most common types are vaginal speculums for gynecological exams and nasal speculums for ENT procedures. They work by using a mechanical action (like screw, ratchet, or hinge) to separate two blades, providing access, exposure, and illumination to the area of interest. They are fundamental diagnostic and surgical tools across multiple specialties.

Key Features:

• Designed to retract and hold open body cavities (e.g., vagina, nose, ear, rectum).

• Various types: bivalve (Graves, Pederson), nasal (Killian, Vienna), aural, etc.

• May feature a locking mechanism to hold blades open hands-free.

• Essential for visualization, diagnosis, biopsy, and minor surgical procedures.

• Available in reusable (metal) and disposable (plastic) forms.

• A cornerstone instrument in gynecology, ENT, proctology, and general practice.

Conduct essential examinations and procedures with the appropriate exposure provided by a Speculum from Medic Instrument.